Dual Battery System - Installation
Posted: Mon Dec 17, 2012 4:22 pm
After many years of getting away without a dual battery system my wife and I did a 2-week trip to Zimbabwe in June this year and hence I had to fit a dual battery system. I like to know things are done properly and hence I surfed the internet to get ideas and do the installation myself.
I found and excellent link http://nicksphotoblog42.blogspot.com/p/ ... ajero.html
as well as https://www.4x4community.com/forum/show ... stcount=57
which both got me on the right track.
I started off making a cardboard template to check if my idea would work and the batteries would fit. You have to make sure you do not damage the aircon pipes or let the bracket rub against them. I then found a picture on the internet of a bracket you can buy in Australia which looked good. I cannot weld so I got a friend to weld up my bracket using 2mm steel to suit my needs. I brought the 10mm2 wiring from the back of the car, via the roof, down the front C pillar and through the firewall as recommended by Nick. I have had no rattling in the roof, which I thought might be a problem. We moved the crank battery (original) to the new position against the firewall and fitted the new 90AH second battery in the old position. The reason I used a 90AH is that the 105AH was too high and in my opinion the terminals were too close to the bonnet. The existing positive battery cables could reach the new battery position but I needed a new negative cable. This was easy to install but putting a lug under the existing negative mounting point situated just under the fuse box. The existing negative was taken to the new Aux battery. I bought my Cole Hersee solenoid from the agents in Centurion at less than half the price asked by most 4x4 shops. I mounted this on the front of my new bracket, it is a tight squeeze but fits with millimetres to spare. I fitted a DC circuit breaker in the positive lead to the back of the car which you can see between the battery and fuse box. I fitted a control switch with a yellow LED on the LHS of steering column and manually control the operation of the charging solenoid. This is wired to a positive from the front cigarette lighter so that it is not possible to leave both batteries connected when the car is switched off. In time I will fit a timer circuit to control this function but did not have a problem remembering to do this manually. I have not fitted any voltmeters but kept an eye on things using my Fluke multimeter during our travels and had no problems during our 14-day trip. In time I will probably add some digital voltmeters if I feel it is necessary.
I found and excellent link http://nicksphotoblog42.blogspot.com/p/ ... ajero.html
as well as https://www.4x4community.com/forum/show ... stcount=57
which both got me on the right track.
I started off making a cardboard template to check if my idea would work and the batteries would fit. You have to make sure you do not damage the aircon pipes or let the bracket rub against them. I then found a picture on the internet of a bracket you can buy in Australia which looked good. I cannot weld so I got a friend to weld up my bracket using 2mm steel to suit my needs. I brought the 10mm2 wiring from the back of the car, via the roof, down the front C pillar and through the firewall as recommended by Nick. I have had no rattling in the roof, which I thought might be a problem. We moved the crank battery (original) to the new position against the firewall and fitted the new 90AH second battery in the old position. The reason I used a 90AH is that the 105AH was too high and in my opinion the terminals were too close to the bonnet. The existing positive battery cables could reach the new battery position but I needed a new negative cable. This was easy to install but putting a lug under the existing negative mounting point situated just under the fuse box. The existing negative was taken to the new Aux battery. I bought my Cole Hersee solenoid from the agents in Centurion at less than half the price asked by most 4x4 shops. I mounted this on the front of my new bracket, it is a tight squeeze but fits with millimetres to spare. I fitted a DC circuit breaker in the positive lead to the back of the car which you can see between the battery and fuse box. I fitted a control switch with a yellow LED on the LHS of steering column and manually control the operation of the charging solenoid. This is wired to a positive from the front cigarette lighter so that it is not possible to leave both batteries connected when the car is switched off. In time I will fit a timer circuit to control this function but did not have a problem remembering to do this manually. I have not fitted any voltmeters but kept an eye on things using my Fluke multimeter during our travels and had no problems during our 14-day trip. In time I will probably add some digital voltmeters if I feel it is necessary.